Pakistan Engages Foreign Experts to Recover K2 Airways Black Box From 3,000 Metres Under the Arabian Sea
Pakistan is turning to foreign salvage experts and deep-sea technology companies to locate and recover the K2 Airways black box from nearly 3,000 metres beneath the Arabian Sea, almost four months after the cargo aircraft crashed off Ormara, according to reporting published on October 19.
The privately owned K2 Airways Boeing 737-400F plunged into the sea on the night of July 7, 2026, while on a ferry flight from Sharjah to Karachi after repairs in the United Arab Emirates. The aircraft disappeared from radar following a navigation system fault and a sudden loss of altitude. The Pakistan Navy found surface wreckage the following day, but the bulk of the fuselage, the engines and the flight recorders are believed to lie on the seabed far beyond the reach of conventional search equipment.
Government sources told The Express Tribune that the authorities have “intensified contacts with foreign experts and several international companies” to determine how best to locate and recover the aircraft’s remains. The recovery of the K2 Airways black box — the cockpit voice recorder and the flight data recorder that together record an aircraft’s final moments — is now the focus of a far more sophisticated deep-sea phase.
Why the Search Has Reached Its Limits
The Navy-led search in the weeks after the crash used side-scan sonar and acoustic beacon equipment, which identified a possible location of the wreckage on the seabed. But the operation has now hit the limits of what Pakistan’s own assets can achieve. The transmitter beacon fitted to the flight data recorder stopped emitting its signal about a month after the accident — the locator beacons on the 27-year-old aircraft were designed to transmit pings for only about 30 days, aviation experts said at the time.
At a depth of around 3,000 metres, well beyond the reach of divers and ordinary towed sonar, only robotic deep-sea systems can map the seabed, examine wreckage and retrieve objects.
The Deep-Sea Technology Being Lined Up
According to the report, three streams of deep-sea technology are being assembled for the new phase, with international specialists expected to operate the equipment from a contracted support vessel. A multibeam echo sounder will build a detailed three-dimensional map of the seabed, identifying terrain and obstructions so search teams can narrow the area where wreckage may lie.
Autonomous underwater vehicles, or AUVs, would then survey the seabed using sonar, cameras and other sensors, collecting data and images to flag suspicious objects for closer inspection. Remotely operated vehicles, or ROVs — unmanned machines controlled from a surface vessel and fitted with high-definition cameras, powerful lights and robotic arms — could examine debris at close range and, where feasible, recover the K2 Airways black box or position specialised equipment around the wreckage.
The Five Crew Members Still Missing
The K2 Airways freighter was carrying five crew members when it went down: Captain Rizwan Idris was in command of the ferry flight from Sharjah, alongside his co-pilot and three other crew. None of them have been found. In the weeks after the crash, their families publicly urged an international search effort to find the flight recorders, saying a transparent investigation was essential. The families have since held funeral prayers after losing hope that the bodies would be recovered — making the K2 Airways black box the last surviving record of what happened in the cockpit during the aircraft’s final minutes.
What Is Still Uncertain
The Express Tribune’s sources did not name the foreign companies or experts being engaged, confirm whether any contract has been signed, or give a target timeline or budget for the operation. It is also unclear how the international effort would dovetail with the Navy’s earlier survey work, or where the recorders would be downloaded and analysed if recovered. When the cockpit voice recorder from Pakistan International Airlines Flight 8303 — the 2020 Karachi crash — was recovered, it was sent abroad for analysis, and officials have not said whether that route would be repeated.
The Bureau of Air Safety Investigation, which is responsible for the formal inquiry, has set no public deadline. Until the K2 Airways black box is brought to the surface, investigators are left with the radar track, the airline’s account of the navigation fault and the loss of two-way contact, and conflicting early accounts.
Sources: KhabarWire — Pakistan enlists foreign experts to recover K2 Airways black box (Oct 19, 2026, based on The Express Tribune) | The News — Families push for international help to find black boxes (July 17, 2026)
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